Ka hanaʻana i nā pono o nā mea i mālamaʻia i nā wahi lawelawe i nā wahi lawelawe e hoʻonui ai i ke kaiāulu a me nā mea hana

I ka holo lōʻihiʻana, e pāʻani ana ka wahi lawelawe i kahi hana koʻikoʻi kūpono e hāʻawi ai i nā hana lōʻihi a me nā wahi lōʻihi no ka lōʻihi o ka holoʻana ma nā kaʻa lōʻihi e lawe ai i nā hola lōʻihi Akāʻo ka maikaʻi o ka wahi o ka lawelawe he pono kona maikaʻi, ka lawelaweʻana o ka net ustitution,ʻo ia ka mea lawelawe, ka mea e noi ai i ka pilikia o ka pilikia

ʻO ka nohona kikowaena kikowaena e pili ana i ka wai wai wai wai, nā mea hana ola, a me nā wahi'ē aʻe a me nā mea'ē aʻe a me nā wahi'ē aʻe o ke kaʻaahi

ʻO kekahi mau mea kūikawā kūikawā ma ke kaʻeʻana mai nā wahi lawelawe i loaʻa i kahi hopena kūikawā, e hoʻomaka ana me nā'āpana o nā lawelawe Kēia mau mea i kēia mau mea hana, inā pololei pololeiʻoleʻia i loko o ka lokoʻole o ka mālamaʻana, e hanaʻia e nā microorgila a me ka lepo wai.

ʻO ka aila a me ka momona kekahi mea nui o ka puʻupuʻu. ʻO ka aila a me ka paʻakai i ka'āpana mai nā wahi lawelawe mai nā wahi i hele mai ai mai ka sewage i hanaʻia mai nā hana mālama. 'Ānō, inā hoʻokuʻu pololeiʻia i loko o ka lewa me ka mālamaʻole, e uhi paha i ka'ōpū o ke kino o ke kino wai. ʻO Amontia Nitrogen mai nā hana e like me nā mea hana e hiki ke wāwahiʻia i ka nitrite a me ka nitrate e micrite a me ka nitrate e microorganisms. Hiki paha i kēia mau mea nā kino wai e like me ka wai wai e like me ka honua, nā kahawai a me nā loko, ke alakaʻiʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka wai. ʻO nā pathogens mai ka sewage i loaʻa mai i nā hana e like me ka holoiʻana a me ka holoiʻana o ka kaʻa. ʻO kēia mau pathogens, inā e hoʻokuʻu pololeiʻia i loko o ka lewa me ka mālamaʻole, e lilo i nā maʻi kanaka a me nā holoholona holoholona.

No laila,ʻo ka luhiʻana mai nā hale lawelawe pono pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia a laila e hoʻokuʻuʻia ma nā wahi e hoʻopuniʻia ana, a me ka hopena o kaʻoihana maʻamau. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi a me kaʻaila a me nā mea kanu a me nā mea e pili ana i ka wai me nā wahi o ka wai, e hoʻopilikia ana i nāʻano o ka wai hopena ma ke kaiāulu a me ke olakino kanaka.

Me keʻano o kaʻoihana ma mua o ka hanaʻana i kaʻoihana no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā hanaʻoihana waiwai no ka loaʻaʻana o kaʻoihana kūʻaiʻana i nā wahi hana o kaʻoihana