ʻO ka wai ʻōpala i hana ʻia i nā hana lapaʻau kahi kumu kūikawā o ka haumia no ka mea aia nā ʻano pathogens, nā mea ʻawaʻawa a me nā kemika. Inā hoʻokuʻu pololei ʻia ka wai ʻōpala olakino me ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana, e hōʻeha nui ia i ke kaiapuni, ecology a me ke olakino kanaka. No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi ia no ka hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe lapaʻau lapaʻau e mālama i ka wai ʻino kino.
Hōʻike nui ʻia nā pōʻino koʻikoʻi o ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe olakino ma nā ʻano aʻe:
1. ʻO ka pollution pathogen: He nui nā pathogens i loko o ka wai ʻino kino, e like me ka bacteria, viruses, parasites, etc. Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia mau pathogens ma o ke kino wai, e hoʻonui ana i ka pilikia o ka maʻi a me ka lawe ʻana.
2. ʻO ka pollution mea ʻawaʻawa: hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano mea ʻona e like me nā metala kaumaha, chlorine, iodine, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
3. ʻO ka pollution radioactive: hiki i kekahi mau keʻena lapaʻau ke hana i ka wai ʻino i loaʻa nā mea radioactive, inā e hoʻokuʻu pololei ʻia me ka mālama ʻole ʻana, e loaʻa i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi i ke kaiapuni a me ke olakino kanaka.
I mea e hōʻoia ai e hiki i ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe lapaʻau ke hoʻokō i nā kūlana hoʻokuʻu, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā mea hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻoihana. Pono kēia mau mea hana e hoʻokō i ka hiki ke wehe i nā pathogens me ka maikaʻi a hōʻoia i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā microorganism pathogenic e like me nā virus, bacteria, parasites, etc. i loko o ka wai ʻino. Hiki i nā mea hana ke hoʻopau pono i nā mea ʻona i loko o ka wai ʻino, e like me nā metala kaumaha, chlorine, iodine, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i mea e hōʻoia ai ʻaʻole e hoʻoweliweli ka wai ʻino i ke kaiaola a me ke olakino kanaka. No ka wai ʻino lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa nā mea radioactive, pono i nā mea hana ke loaʻa ka mana lapaʻau kūpono e hōʻoia i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā mea radioactive i loko o ka wai ʻōpala i kahi pae palekana. Pono nā mea hana i ka hiki ke hana paʻa e hōʻoia i ka mālama mau ʻana i ka wai ʻino no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻoiai e mālama ʻia ka helu haʻahaʻa e hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai mālama a me ka hoʻokele. Hoʻolako ʻia me nā hana e like me ka nānā ʻana mamao, ka mana aunoa a me ka ʻike hewa naʻauao, kahi kūpono i nā mana e nānā a hana i nā mea hana i ka manawa maoli a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻokele waiwai.
Loaʻa i ka mokuʻāina nā koi koʻikoʻi e pili ana i nā lako lapaʻau lapaʻau, e like me: ka hoʻolālā ʻana, ka hana ʻana, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, ka hoʻokō ʻana a me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai lāʻau lapaʻau pono e like me nā kūlana aupuni kūpono a me nā loina e hōʻoia i ka hana a me ka maikaʻi o ka wai. ka lako. Pono e hōʻoia a hoʻāʻo ʻia e nā luna aupuni e hōʻoia i ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana aupuni a me nā koi. Pono nā keʻena lapaʻau e mālama mau a hoʻāʻo i nā lako lapaʻau wai ʻino e hōʻoia i ka hana maʻamau a me ka hopena lapaʻau o nā mea hana.
ʻO ke koho ʻana i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai wai kino, ʻo ka mea mua e hana ai, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaka ʻana mai ke koho ʻana i ka mea hana, kūpono, ʻike, ikaika a me ka hiki ke lawelawe i ka mea hana i nā koi kumu o ke koho, Liding Environmental Protection he ʻumi makahiki. mea hana i loko o ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, no nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole i ka waiwai o ka ʻike i ka hana, kiʻekiʻe ka ʻenehana lako, maikaʻi ka hopena, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea i hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia, ʻoi aku ka ʻike o ka papahana docking.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-14-2024